Hypertension or high blood pressure is the increase of pressure in the arteries, that carry blood from the heart to organs and tissues of the body. Emotional tension or stresses can be the cause of a hypertension. Blood pressure between 110/70 and 120/80 is considered to be the normal one. Pre-hypertension is a tension when blood pressure is between 120/80 and 140/90. If blood pressure in higher than 140/90 it is called hypertension.

Constant high blood pressure may lead to various health problems, such as kidney damage, stroke, heart attack or eye diseases. There is no treatment for hypertension, it can only be controlled by means of medicines and a healthy way of life. The following advices would be very helpful:

 

• Weigh loss programs
• Physical activity (moderate)
• Reduced salt consumption
• No smoking and drinking alcohol in reduced quantities

Regarding the medicines, there is a large number of drugs that can be used in order to control high blood pressure. The type of the drugs are the following:

• Alpha-beta blockers
• Angiotensin receptor blockers
• ACE inhibitors
• Diuretics

Hypertension must not be underestimated, for it may develop into chronic form rather dangerous for human.